Spot Market

Currency spot trading is the most popular foreign currency instrument
around the world, making up 37 percent of the total activity. The fast-paced spot market
 is not for the fainthearted, as it features
high volatility and quick profits (and losses). A spot deal consists of a bilateral
contract whereby a party delivers a specified amount of a given currency
against receipt of a specified amount of another currency from a
counterparty, based on an agreed exchange rate, within two business days of
the deal date. The exception is the Canadian dollar, in which the spot delivery
is executed next business day.

The name "spot" does not mean that the currency exchange occurs the
same business day the deal is executed. Currency transactions that require
same-day delivery are called cash transactions. The two-day spot delivery for
currencies was developed long before technological breakthroughs in
information processing.

Find out more about spot trading and Forex in general at FOREX